Portuguese to English — False friends and cognates: Português and English

False friends and cognates: Português and English

Some words look or sound similar in Português and English but mean something different. These "false friends" can cause mix-ups. Below are a few to watch for. Learning them in context—and practising with Rozy—helps you use the right word.

Examples to watch for

"actually" in English means currently (atualmente). Avoid: "Actually I am studying". Prefer: "Currently I am studying". "pretend" in English means claim (pretender). Avoid: "He pretends to be right". Prefer: "He claims to be right". "push" in English means pull (puxar). Avoid: "Push the door". Prefer: "Pull the door".

Examples

  • Actually I am studying → Currently I am studyingcurrently (atualmente)
  • He pretends to be right → He claims to be rightclaim (pretender)
  • Push the door → Pull the doorpull (puxar)

Frequently asked questions

What are false friends?
Words that look or sound similar in two languages but have different meanings. They often cause mistakes when translating.
What false friends do Português speakers need to watch?
Examples include: actually (currently (atualmente)), pretend (claim (pretender)), push (pull (puxar)).
How can I avoid false friend mistakes?
Learn them in full sentences and practise speaking. Rozy gives feedback so you fix mix-ups in context.
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